Cycling in Iran and Turkey – Crossing the border from Orumiyeh to Van – Route Information  

Posted by Simon Taylor in , , , , , , , ,

IMG_0373 Here’s a full route profile of the 293 km journey through spectacular mountain scenery with the slight whiff of danger from drug smugglers, people traffickers and general border dodginess.

There are lots of army checkpoints with occasional tanks rolling along the quiet roads followed by troop carriers or machine guns mounted on jeeps.

People stop you and warn you not to leave the road to the East (near the Iranian border) and you’re never sure if they’re being kind or threatening. Police men offer to escort you to your ‘hotel’ and are amazed when you say you are just camping. Locals mime men carrying knives and guns and ask you to stay with them….

Yet despite all this it’s a beautiful place, the mountains in May and June are stunning, the road's always interesting and despite the warnings it’s relatively easy to find secluded camping places, especially near the mountain passes and you’re more likely to meet a shepherd with his goats than a smuggler.

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Here’s a route profile and a full route description. There’s about 3500m of climbing in the three days it should take you, but it is generally well graded and never boring:


Iran to Turkey Border Crossing - Orumiyeh to Van - 293km Tunnel (2200m) Shop Cafe Yuksekova Orumiyeh Shops Serou Border Shop Bagisli Shops Pass (2770m) Baskale Cafe Army Checkpoint (Junction) Guzuslu End of Dam Cafe Top (2260m) Shop Junction Van Heights (m) measured by Suunto Altimeter, Distances measured by 2 Odometers on different bikes © Simon Taylor 2009

km 0 20 30 43 51 53 Cycling from Iran to Turkey – Orumiyeh to Van (293 km) Orumiyeh (1400m) We stayed at Reza Hotel, friendly, cheap and central. From here head back to Roundabout and take road NW, signposted 'Turkey border' Village with shops (1400m) and then road starts to climb The top – great camping everywhere (1825m) Iran checkpoint / Shops / Village Turkish supermarket on right in the middle of nowhere Serou Border – Iran side very simple – just a stamp in passport, no forms, customs check. Bank on Iranian side for changing money..OK rates. Turkey side, visa available from Border official in small office, very easy process. In May time change was 1½ hours. The day becomes very long Small village + Shops Small steep track on right to completely hidden camping area 50m from road. Stream flowing and flat grass Tunnel (labelled 2100m but actually 2200m) Yuksekova (1870m) – Major town. Main street at 94km on left. Supermarkets etc Footbridge, Old-road bridge to left to good camping, followed immediately by a tunnel for the new road (1700m) Bagisli (1600m). Army checkpoint, shops Village with shops Village with shops (1835m) One shop on the right has a cafe inside it makes good food Village with shops (1890m) Baskale starts (2240m) Petrol station on left has Hotel above the restaurant, 20TL/night. Hotel not signposted. The river at the bottom (2030m) followed by a steep climb back up to the plateau (2120m) Pit on left for camping Army Checkpoint and junction (2030m)– go straight up the valley following the river Shops and restaurants on the right (2225m) The top. (2770m) Just below communication towers. (Labeled 2730m) Quarry for camping if you have water (2465m) This is in middle of a long descent Gas station / Shops (2050m) Guzelsu. Castle, plenty of cafes/shops etc. Good one at petrol station as you enter town. Road has dropped from reservoir to 1910m Petrol Station, cafe Junction at edge of Gurpinar,( 1800m) turn right for Van. Edge of town ahead of you. From here the road climbs steeply up switchbacks Spring on corner with seating area. Could get water and camp on the top. The Top (2260m) labeled 2230m. Great views of Lake Van. Good camping up track to left. From here a fantastic long descent to Van, one flattish section near the top. Van starts. The road you are on becomes Cumhuriyet Caddesi and enters town from the south eventually reaching the roundabout near the mosque. Roundabout near mosque (1755m) 54 74 76 92-98 126 130 139 148 155 175 176-177 Centre of town (2290m) Road drops steeply as you leave town 182 189 190 199 210 216 227 232 250 265 270 275 277 290 293 203-208 Good camping opportunities up side valleys on either side. Plenty of water. (2385m-2600m) 237-248 Road follows edge of reservoir hovering around 1990m all the time. © Simon Taylor 2009 http://hk-to-uk.blogspot.com
turkeyroadguide iranroadguide iranturkeyborder

1 comments

hi Simon and Isabelle,

your trips and photos are amazing. with the detailed trip notes, you are doing a really good job for other cyclists. I am trying to put up a website about Turkey. www.iwasinturkey.com. it is about people's experiences in turkey. would you be interested publishing one of your articles and photos about turkey in my website woth a referral link back to yours.
let me know what you think. you can reach me via info@iwasinturkey.com
good luck

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